--- title: "Should I size select or fragment my CUT&RUN DNA before library prep?" slug: "should-i-size-select-or-fragment-my-cutrun-dna-before-library-prep" updated: 2025-11-25T20:47:12Z published: 2025-11-25T20:47:12Z canonical: "support.epicypher.com/should-i-size-select-or-fragment-my-cutrun-dna-before-library-prep" --- > ## Documentation Index > Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://support.epicypher.com/llms.txt > Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further. # Should I size select or fragment my CUT&RUN DNA before library prep? Shearing and/or size selection of CUT&RUN-enriched DNA is NOT required nor recommended for several reasons: - The output of CUT&RUN is mainly mononucleosome-sized DNA fragments, making it unneccessary to shear DNA. - CUT&RUN DNA yields are very low (vs. ChIP). Additional shearing and size selection risks loss of target-enriched DNA. - During CUT&RUN library prep, there is a clean-up step to remove adapter dimers. This step will also help to retain CUT&RUN-specific fragments. - The library prep PCR parameters specifically amplify adapter-ligated fragments from 200-700 bp, eliminating larger DNA fragments from the library. - Large fragments generated by CUT&RUN and observed in final libraries are typically nonspecific background. Shearing DNA at earlier steps would include them in library prep, diluting on-target signal and increasing background.