--- title: "ConA Bead Damage in CUT&RUN | Prevention & Troubleshooting" slug: "cona-beads-damage" description: "Learn how to prevent ConA bead damage during CUT&RUN and troubleshoot handling issues to improve sample recovery and assay results." tags: ["cut and tag", "cut and run"] updated: 2024-09-20T15:01:02Z published: 2024-09-20T15:01:02Z canonical: "support.epicypher.com/cona-beads-damage" --- > ## Documentation Index > Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://support.epicypher.com/llms.txt > Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further. # What are signs of ConA bead damage? Signs of ConA bead damage include beads that are black in color, granular/grainy, or clumpy after mixing. This can happen if ConA beads are frozen. ConA beads are crucial to CUTANA™ workflows. They should be stored at 4˚C, appear brown in color, and be easily mixed by gentle vortexing or pipetting. - Do NOT use ConA beads that have been frozen - this damages beads. - Do NOT use ConA beads that appear black, granular, or clumpy. - Activated ConA beads should be kept on ice and used within four hours of activation.