--- title: "ConA Bead Binding Success in CUT&RUN | Best Practices" slug: "cona-bead-binding-success-cut-and-run" description: "Learn how to confirm successful ConA bead binding in CUT&RUN and optimize cell capture for reliable assay performance and results." updated: 2026-02-27T15:14:24Z published: 2026-02-27T15:14:24Z canonical: "support.epicypher.com/cona-bead-binding-success-cut-and-run" --- > ## Documentation Index > Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://support.epicypher.com/llms.txt > Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further. # How do I know ConA bead binding was successful? > This article also applies to meCUT&RUN and Multiomic CUT&RUN. To know if ConA bead binding was successful, we recommend performing [Trypan Blue staining](/v1/docs/trypan-blue-staining) following bead binding steps. Save an aliquot of supernatant after ConA bead binding and an aliquot of the cell-bead reaction slurry, and perform [Trypan Blue staining](/v1/docs/trypan-blue-staining) for each sample as described. Successful ConA bead binding is indicated when: - The supernatant, or unbound fraction, contains few cells/nuclei (**Figure 1A**). - The cell-bead reaction slurry contains permeabilized, Trypan Blue positive cells surrounded by ConA beads (**Figure 1B**). Should you not observe this, ensure: - Count/integrity of cells before binding to ConA beads. - ConA beads were never frozen. - Cells/nuclei were not clumped. - Beads did not become clumped or dried out. - All buffers were correctly prepared. ![cell integrity C D@2x-8](https://cdn.document360.io/1fc69f91-cf1e-45ab-bc51-4063eb80e37c/Images/Documentation/cell%20integrity%20C%20D@2x-8.png) **Figure 1.** (**A**) Supernatant from ConA bead prep shows few cells/nuclei, whereas (**B**) cell-bead slurry contains permeabilized (Trypan Blue positive) cells/nuclei surrounded by beads (brown spheres).